Designing with your brain in mind — Using Pre-attentive Attributes

Elias Nordlinder
14 min readMar 14, 2021
Photo by Josh Riemer on Unsplash

(You can also find the article on my website together with other articles and more interesting things)

What are Pre-attentive Attributes?

Pre-attentive attributes are attributes that our brain, or more exactly our Spatial Memory, subconsciously processes when looking at a visual. It is the very first thing that you pay attention to. The process is done in milliseconds, before you are even aware of it.

If you have you read any of Daniel Kahnemans books, he splits up the brain in two systems.

  • System 1 (Reptilian brain): This system is quick, automatic, impulsive, unconscious, emotional and stereotypical.
  • System 2: This system is slower, conscious, reflective, analytical and makes complex decisions

Both of these systems are necessary for our survival and have being evolved during a really long time. We as humans does not have the capacity to use System 2 for everything we see, it would drain too much energy. Therefore we need the reptilian brain to make a lot of decisions for us in our daily life.

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Elias Nordlinder
Elias Nordlinder

Written by Elias Nordlinder

MSBI Consultant at Regent. MSc in Economics and Finance. Love problem solving/analytics and to teach data to other people.